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How do I calculate scrap rate and put a cost on it?

Scrap rate is the units (or material weight) scrapped divided by total units (or material) produced or put into the process, multiplied by 100. To cost it, multiply scrapped units by the cost accumulated in each unit up to the point it was scrapped.

It matters because a unit scrapped late in the process has absorbed more material, labour and machine time than one scrapped early.

Commonly misread:

Record a reason code, product, machine and shift for each scrap event so that causes can be ranked by cost, not just by count.

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Published by Zansa · Last updated 2026-11-06 · Category: Manufacturing